Posts

Showing posts with the label Articles

Punjab and Haryana High Court to resume physical hearing from March 28, 2022

Image
Punjab and Haryana High Court to resume physical hearing from March 28, 2022 High Court had initially shifted to virtual mode of hearing in March 2020 following apprehension of Covid outbreak More than two years after the Punjab and Haryana High Court adopted virtual mode of hearing following the apprehension of Covid outbreak, it today announced the decision to resume total physical functioning from March 28.   The decision by Chief Justice Ravi Shanker Jha was taken  “keeping in view the decline in number of Covid-19 cases in the States of Punjab, Haryana and the UT of Chandigarh”.  The order made it clear that the hearing of all the cases in the High Court would be held through physical mode only and request for video-conferencing through any mode would not be entertained in any case.   The order added “online mentioning” portal would be deactivated.  Mentioning of cases would only be made through physical mode in the same manner as in the pre-Covi...

E-FILING AND DIGITAL APPEARANCE PROCEDURE for all the Courts in India including COVID-19 COURT ORDERS.

Image
COVID-19 COURT ORDERS, E-FILING AND DIGITAL APPEARANCE PROCEDURE E-Filing Procedure for Supreme Court of India. National Company Law Appellate Tribunal National Company Law Tribunal National Green Tribunal Principal and Zonal Benches. National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission Delhi High Court Punjab and Haryana High Court Karnataka High Court Rajasthan High Court Gujrat High Court The Bombay High Court Allahabad High Court Calcutta High Court Andhra Pradesh High Court Telangana High Court Madras High Court Madhya Pradesh High Court Himachal Pradesh High Court Guwahati High Court Jammu and Kashmir High Court Patna High Court Orrisa High Court Kerala High Court Uttarakhand High Court Jharkhand High Court Chhattisgarh High Court Tripura High Court Manipur High Court Meghalaya High Court Sikkim High Court Consolidated guide for COVID-19 orders by all the Courts in India. Procedure for e-filing of cases and Video-conferencing guidelines issued by various Courts.  

HOW TO FILE FOR MUTUAL DIVORCE

Image
HOW TO FILE FOR MUTUAL DIVORCE   Mutual Consent Divorce is the Simplest Way to Obtain a Divorce decree in India. Mutual Consent Divorce is Granted by The family Court when Both parties to marriage i.e. Husband and Wife Mutually agree to Divorce. Advantages of Mutual Divorce: No need to give reasoning for Divorce , No washing dirty linen in Public, Your privacy is well Guarded. This form of Divorce is Quick and Cost effective and If all papers submitted are satisfactory the hon'ble court Grants it Without Delay. Peaceful way of Obtaining Divorce. Laws Governing Mutual Divorce: In India we have separate personal laws depending upon which Religion One belongs, therefore your religion determines which law shall govern your marriage and Divorce Procedure. Therefore: The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 applies to Those belonging to Hindu, Sikh, Buddhists, and Jains Religion. Special Marriage Act: applies to Those Couples who have opted for Court marriage or Couple belonging from D...

SPOT LIGHT ON REJECTION OF PLAINT

Image
(I) INTRODUCTION : Rejecting Plaint is an appealable decree and appeal lies under Section 96 of Code of Procedure. So Under Order 7, Rule 11 CPC, a Plaint can be rejected only in cases enumerated in Rule 11 and not otherwise. For example, non-filing of the suit document is not one of the grounds on which, a Plaint can be rejected. Order VII Rule 11 C.P.C has dealt with various aspects relating to rejection of Plaint and this article deals with clause (a) and (d) only as most of the litigation is revolving around these clauses only.  Clause (a) thereof sets out that a Plaint is liable to be rejected where it does not disclose any cause of action, inasmuch as, upon a careful and meaningful reading of the Plaint as a whole in a non-formal manner and if the same is found to be manifestly vexatious and meritless, in the sense that it failed to disclose a clear right to sue such a Plaint is liable to be rejected under Clause (a) of Rule 11 Order VII C.P.C. The reject...

आखिर कब करती है CBI किसी मामले की जांच?

आखिर कब करती है CBI किसी मामले की जांच? जानिए कुछ महत्वपूर्ण सवालों के जवाब अक्सर हम अख़बारों में एवं न्यूज़ चैनल पर सुनते हैं की सीबीआई (केन्द्रीय अन्वेषण ब्यूरो) किसी मामले की जांच कर रही है, या सीबीआई जांच के हुए आदेश. पर क्या आप जानते हैं कि आखिर किन परिस्थितियों में और किन मामलों में सीबीआई जांच करती है? आखिर क्यूँ नहीं सीबीआई हर मामले की जांच करती है? कौन तय करता है कि किन मामलों में सीबीआई जांच की जायेगी? सीबीआई का क्या है इतिहास है यह कैसे करती है काम? हम यह सब आज के इस लेख में समझेंगे| सीबीआई का इतिहास क्या है? द्वितीय विश्व युद्ध के दौरान, युद्ध से संबंधित खरीद में रिश्वत और भ्रष्टाचार के आरोपों की जांच के लिए ब्रिटिश भारत के युद्ध विभाग में 1941 में एक विशेष पुलिस प्रतिष्ठान (एसपीई) का गठन किया गया था। बाद में इसे भारत सरकार की एक एजेंसी के रूप में औपचारिक रूप से दिल्ली विशेष पुलिस स्थापना (DSPE) अधिनियम, 1946 को लागू करके भारत सरकार के विभिन्न विंगों में भ्रष्टाचार के आरोपों की जाँच करने के लिए औपचारिक रूप दिया गया। वर्ष 1963 में, भारत सरकार की रक्षा से संबंधित गंभीर...

Mandatory compliances of Private Limited Company

1. *Company Name Board-* Every Company shall paint or affix the name and address of registered office and keep the same painted/affixed, outside every office or place in which its business is carried on, in legible letters. 2. *Letter Head of Company-* Every Company shall get its name, address of registered office, CIN, telephone and email printed on all business letters, billheads, letter papers, notices and other official publications. 3. *First Board Meeting-* First Meeting of Board of Directors is required to be held within 30 days of Incorporation of Company. Notice of BM must be send to every director at least 7 days before the meeting. 4. *Subsequent Board Meetings-* Minimum 4 Board Meetings to be held every year with not more than 120 days gap between two meetings. In case of small company, it is sufficient to conduct only two Board Meetings. 5. *Issuing of Share Certificate -* Company is required to issue Share Certificates to the subscribers of memorandum within 60 da...

The Supreme Court has held that the rule under Mitakshara law that whenever a male ancestor inherits any property from any of his paternal ancestors upto three degrees above him, then his male legal heirs upto three degrees below him would get an equal right as coparceners in that property will apply in cases of succession which opened before Hindu Succession Act 1956.

The Supreme Court has held that the rule under Mitakshara law that whenever a male ancestor inherits any property from any of his paternal ancestors upto three degrees above him, then his male legal heirs upto three degrees below him would get an equal right as coparceners in that property will apply in cases of succession which opened before Hindu Succession Act 1956. Applying this rule, the bench of Justices Justices U U Lalit and Indu Malhotra allowed an appeal filed by one Arshnoor Singh, to set aside the sale deeds executed by his father Dharam Singh in 1999. As per the impugned sale deeds, Dharam Singh alienated joint family property to the respondent Harpal Kaur, whom he subsequently married as second wife. Dharam Singh got the properties as per the partition deed executed by his father Inder Singh in 1964. Inder Singh had got the property by way of inheritance from his father Lal Singh when he died in 1951. The sale deeds were challenged by Arshnoor Singh in a suit filed i...

Highlights of the Union Budget for 2019-20

Image
Highlights of the Union Budget for 2019-20 (Apr-Mar), presented  by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in Lok Sabha DIRECT TAX * Increasing surcharge on income over 20 mln rupees/year * Faceless tax scrutiny case selection to be on random basis * Propose 2% TDS on 10 mln rupee/yr cash withdrawal from banks * Propose to take slew of measures to boost digital payments * Launching automated, faceless assessment of tax * To make pre-filled tax return forms available * To make Aadhaar, PAN interchangeable to file tax returns * Tax proposals aim to stimulate growth, housing * Direct tax mop up 11.37 trln rupees FY19 vs 6.38 trln FY14 * Seeing double-digit growth in direct tax revenue annually * Corporate tax now 25% for cos with 4 bln rupees/yr revenue * Corporate tax cut to cover 99.3% of all cos INDIRECT TAX * To raise road, infra cess on petrol, diesel by 1 rupee/ltr * To up special additional excise on diesel by 1 rupee/ltr * To ...

धारा 138 NI एक्ट : शिकायत में देरी माफ की जा सकती है अगर शिकायतकर्ता इसके पर्याप्त कारण दे : सुप्रीम कोर्ट

Image
धारा 138 NI एक्ट : शिकायत में देरी माफ की जा सकती है अगर शिकायतकर्ता इसके पर्याप्त कारण दे : सुप्रीम कोर्ट सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने यह कहा है कि निगोशिएबल इंस्ट्रूमेंट एक्ट की धारा 138 के तहत दायर शिकायत पर अदालत द्वारा निर्धारित अवधि के बाद भी संज्ञान लिया जा सकता है, यदि शिकायतकर्ता अदालत को इस बात को लेकर संतुष्ट करता है कि उसके पास ऐसे समय में शिकायत ना करने का पर्याप्त कारण है। पटना HC के फैसले के खिलाफ दायर अपील पर आया फैसला न्यायमूर्ति डी. वाई. चंद्रचूड़ और न्यायमूर्ति हेमंत गुप्ता की पीठ ने पटना उच्च न्यायालय के फैसले के खिलाफ एक अपील पर यह फैसला दिया जिसमें चेक बाउंस शिकायत में मुख्य न्यायिक मजिस्ट्रेट द्वारा जारी किए गए एक समन को खारिज कर दिया गया था। क्या है यह पूरा मामला? बिहार के बीरेंद्र प्रसाद साह बनाम बिहार राज्य मामले में चेक के अनादर के बाद शिकायतकर्ता ने 31.12.2015 को एक कानूनी नोटिस जारी किया। जब आरोपी जवाब देने में विफल रहा तो शिकायतकर्ता द्वारा 26.02.2016 को एक और नोटिस जारी किया गया। इस दौरान आरोपी ने अपने दायित्व से इनकार करते हुए दूसरे नोटिस का जवाब दिया। ये शिकाय...

Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, Section 138. Dishonour of cheque

Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 Section 138.  Dishonour of cheque for insufficiency, etc., of funds in the account . —Where any cheque drawn by a person on an account maintained by him with a banker for payment of any amount of money to another person from out of that account for the discharge, in whole or in part, of any debt or other liability, is returned by the bank unpaid, either because of the amount of money standing to the credit of that account is insufficient to honour the cheque or that it exceeds the amount arranged to be paid from that account by an agreement made with that bank, such person shall be deemed to have committed an offence and shall, without prejudice to any other provision of this Act, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine which may extend to twice the amount of the cheque, or with both: Provided that nothing contained in this section shall apply unless — ( a ) the cheque has been presented to...